Django (1.8.7) one click app on Ubuntu 16.04 not serving static files.
The default configurations led to 502 Gateway error which was resolved after commenting out ip_addersses() module. I have site running the same version of django running on localhost. Debug=False is not serving static files even on localhost.
Settings.py
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```py
"""
import os
import netifaces
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
## Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
## See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/howto/deployment/checklist/
## SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '[redacted]'
## SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = False
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['www.naulo.com.np', '159.89.170.8', 'http://159.89.170.8/', '*', 'naulo.com.np']
## Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'base'
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'django_project.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': []
,
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'debug': DEBUG,
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'django_project.wsgi.application'
## Database
## https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
## Password validation
## https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
## Internationalization
## https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Serving media in production/server
STATIC_URL = 'static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static_cdn"),
# '/var/www/static/',
]
MEDIA_URL = 'media/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static")
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media")
## Find out what the IP addresses are at run time
## This is necessary because otherwise Gunicorn will reject the connections
def ip_addresses():
ip_list = []
for interface in netifaces.interfaces():
addrs = netifaces.ifaddresses(interface)
for x in (netifaces.AF_INET, netifaces.AF_INET6):
if x in addrs:
ip_list.append(addrs[x][0]['addr'])
return ip_list
## Discover our IP address
# ALLOWED_HOSTS = ip_addresses()
```
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/etc/nginx/sites-available/django
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```nginx
upstream app_server {
server unix:/home/django/gunicorn.socket fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
client_max_body_size 4G;
server_name _;
keepalive_timeout 5;
## Your Django project's media files - amend as required
location /media {
alias /home/django/django_project/django_project/media;
}
## your Django project's static files - amend as required
location /static {
alias /home/django/django_project/django_project/static;
}
## Proxy the static assests for the Django Admin panel
location /static/admin {
alias /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/;
}
location / {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_pass http://app_server;
}
}
```
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```nginx
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
#mail {
# # See sample authentication script at:
# # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
# # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
# # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
# server {
# listen localhost:110;
# protocol pop3;
# proxy on;
# }
#
# server {
# listen localhost:143;
# protocol imap;
# proxy on;
# }
#}
```
