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Question

Configure nginx for nodejs backend and React frontend app

Posted August 16, 2019 59.4k views
NginxNode.jsUbuntu 18.04React

I want to configure nginx to serve static React files, and listen for requests on “mywebsite.com/graphql”, but I am not exactly sure how to do that. Any help is appreciated!

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HauntedLollipop

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5 answers
bobbyiliev August 16, 2019

Hello,

You could try adding something like this to your Nginx server block:

location / {
    # This would be the directory where your React app's static files are stored at
    root /var/www/html/;
    try_files $uri /index.html;
}

Then, for the Node server you would keep what you have but put it at a different path, like so:

location /graphql {
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
    proxy_pass http://localhost:5000/;
    proxy_ssl_session_reuse off;
    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
    proxy_redirect off;
}

With the above you would basically proxies your traffic for /graphql to your Node server on port 5000 and also you would serve your static contents of /var/www/html for your mywebsite.com.

As always make sure to backup your config before making the changes and also run a Nginx config test before restarting Nginx:

nginx -t

If you get Syntax OK then you should be OK to restart Nginx:

systemctl restart nginx

Hope that this helps!
Regards,
Bobby

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pieramodebates September 9, 2020

I had the same configuration. Instead of /graphql I am using /backend for my backend API calls. If I run with my IP/backend it is showing error like Cannot GET. Any idea how to solve it?

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swatisrivastava December 9, 2020
[deleted]
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leskeylevy December 13, 2020

I have the same configuration but my /backend for my backend API calls gives CANNOT GET …if I interchange my frontend route from / to /frontend and my backend from /backend to / my backend works but my frontend gives CANNOT Get. Any idea whats wrong?

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makante17 January 17, 2021

Hello, I have the issue maping my public IP:3000 to my domain name. the public-IP:port work well when I run the script “npm run dev” each backend and front-end of my react app work perfectly on the browser and I can even access via another PC. But when I run my domain name it doesn’t find the configuration on the server that should map it to the public-IP:3000, but at least it run the default index.html. Front-end running on localhost:3000 and Backend running on localhost:7000
here is the server config:

server {
         listen 80;

        server_name 64.50.0.125
        server_name appname.com;
        root /root/reactAppfolder;

        location / {
                proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
                proxy_set_header Host $host;
                proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
            }

}

I need your expertise to solve my issue.

edited by MattIPv4
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  • ldmaia92 February 10, 2021

    Hello Matt,

    I am a beginner, but I think that you need to get a domain first and set it up in the DNS records inside the droplet.

    server{
      listen 443 ssl;
      listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on;


      server_name www.barbeariaanfitriao.tk  barbeariaanfitriao.tk;
      root /home/deploy/web/build;
      index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;


      location / {
          try_files $uri /index.html;
         }

      location  /sessions {
       proxy_pass http://localhost:3333;
       proxy_http_version 1.1;
       proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
       proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
       proxy_set_header Host $host;
       proxy_set_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
       proxy_set_header 'Access-Control-Allow_Credentials' 'true';
       proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
       proxy_ssl_session_reuse off;
       proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
       proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
       proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;

      }



      ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/barbeariaanfitriao.tk/fullchain.pem;
      ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/barbeariaanfitriao.tk/privkey.pem;
      ssl_protocols       TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
      include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;
      ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;
      add_header Referrer-Policy 'origin';

}

server{
    if ($host = www.barbeariaanfitriao.tk) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    } # managed by Certbot


    if ($host = barbeariaanfitriao.tk) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    } # managed by Certbot


      listen 80;
      listen [::]:80;

      server_name barbeariaanfitriao.tk  www.barbeariaanfitriao.tk;
    return 404; # managed by Certbot




}


server{
    if ($host = barbeariaanfitriao.tk) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
        } # managed by Certbot



      server_name www.barbeariaanfitriao.tk  barbeariaanfitriao.tk;

      listen 80;
    return 404; # managed by Certbot


}

server{
    if ($host = barbeariaanfitriao.tk) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    } # managed by Certbot



      server_name www.barbeariaanfitriao.tk  barbeariaanfitriao.tk;



      listen 80;
    return 404; # managed by Certbot


}

    My backend running on port 3333 and frontend on port 3000. But I only pass proxy on backend as you can see, and my call to the api in the frondend it is like this : 

    import axios from 'axios';

const api = axios.create({
  baseURL: 'http://138.197.12.90:3333',
});

export default api;

    and in the backend is something like this:

    import app from './app';
app.listen(3333);

    when I request this route on Insomnia, everything works perfectly, but when I make the request on http://barbeariaanfitriao.tk , I get the error : POST https://138.197.12.90:3333/sessions net::ERRSSLPROTOCOL_ERROR xhr.js:177.

    But I already have a valid certificate.

    Someone could help me?

    Thank You.

    Reply Report

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