Question

Can't connect from my K8s Cluster to my Managed Database

Hi,

I am currently running a managed postgres database and a kubernetes cluster in digital ocean.

These are both running in the same VPC

I have added the kubernetes cluster to the trusted sources of the managed database.

I am able to connect to the database from my local machine if I add my local ip to the trusted sources.

However, I am seeing that my connection keeps timing out when trying to connect to the database in one of my k8s pods.

My code looks like this (typescript):

import dotenv from 'dotenv';
import pg from 'pg';

dotenv._config_();

export const _pool_ = new pg._Pool_({
  connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URL,
  connectionTimeoutMillis: 5000,
  ssl:
    process_.env.ENVIRONMENT !== 'local'
      ? {
          rejectUnauthorized: true,
          ca: _Buffer_._from_(
            _process_.env.DATABASE_CRT as string,
            'base64',
          )._toString_('utf-8'),
        }      : undefined,
});

I pass the DATABASE_CRT and the DATABASE_URL via secrets -> env variables.

I base64 encoded the DATABASE_CRT.

I also created a small script that I ran in the pod with the DATABASE_CRT in-lined, also was timing out… This same code worked locally

I am using the VPC connection string as the DATABASE_URL, and the ca-certificate (I base64 encoded and placed in my secret) downloaded from the managed postgres page.

I was able to hit the database via telnet from the pod ie. curl -v telnet://<db-host>:<db-port>

Any advice?

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Accepted Answer

https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres/issues/2558#issuecomment-2575641839

I had to remove the ?sslmode=require from the database connection string

Here is working code

  • I used the public connection string
import dotenv from 'dotenv';
import pg from 'pg';

dotenv.config();

const { Pool } = pg;

// Decode the base64-encoded CA certificate
const caCert = process.env.DATABASE_CRT
  ? Buffer.from(process.env.DATABASE_CRT, 'base64').toString('utf-8')
  : undefined;

// Configure SSL based on the environment
const sslConfig = process.env.ENVIRONMENT !== 'local' && caCert
  ? { rejectUnauthorized: true, ca: caCert }
  : undefined;

// Create a new PostgreSQL connection pool
export const pool = new Pool({
  connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URL,
  connectionTimeoutMillis: 5000,
  ssl: sslConfig,
});

// Example function to test the connection
async function testConnection() {
  try {
    const client = await pool.connect();
    console.log('Connected to the database successfully.');
    client.release();
  } catch (err) {
    console.error('Database connection error:', err.stack);
  }
}

// Run the test
testConnection();

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