Hi Everyone,
I’m trying to setup a StartSSL certificate on my server. My server is the Ghost one-click application image. I have updated Ghost to the newest version though if that makes a difference.
I have followed StartSSL’s instructions first and then opened port 443 in IPTables. I have also looked at other configuration tutorials such as https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-create-a-ssl-certificate-on-nginx-for-ubuntu-12-04
In an effort to better debug, I have done the following:
If I do sudo netstat -plunt
I see these lines:
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:443 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9431/nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9431/nginx
This to me looks as though nginx is correctly looking on both port 80 and port 443.
If I do nmap 192.241.136.177 this being the server’s IP address, I get:
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
80/tcp open http
443/tcp open https
My nginx configuration is:
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
80/tcp open http
443/tcp open https
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.23 seconds
root@NodeJSGhostBlog:/etc/nginx/conf.d# nano default.conf
GNU nano 2.2.6 File: default.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name kevinkirsche.com;
client_max_body_size 10M;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:2368/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_buffering off;
}
}
# HTTPS Server
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name kevinkirsche.com;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate LOCATION/TO/CERT/HERE;
ssl_certificate_key LOCATION/TO/KEY/HERE;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
}
Yet if I try to load https://kevinkirsche.com/, it fails with:
Error code: ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT
It correctly loads http://kevinkirsche.com almost instantly though.
Any help about what I’m missing would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you!
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Fixed! What happened was the IPTables rule was not in the correct order:
To check this:
iptables -nL --line-numbers
Then I had to put it before the DROP rule by using the following commands:
iptables -I INPUT 6 -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
service iptables-persistent save
service iptables-persistent restart
The IPTables output then looks something like this (modified for safety reasons)
REJECT all -- anywhere 127.0.0.0/8 reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:ssh
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere state NEW tcp dpt:https
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere
Hi, look into your unified cert. It may be this error: http://drewsymo.com/2013/11/fixing-openssl-error/
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